External view of Enel Castrocucco Power Plant

Case Study · Private Entity (ENEL)

Radon Gas Remediation Enel Power Plant in Castrocucco

Design and implementation of the necessary interventions for radon gas remediation of the working environments inside the hydroelectric plant.

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February 2018 Completed Works

The Assignment and Radon Gas Dynamics

Evaluation of the radon problem and active measurements of the working environments.

Analysis and Monitoring

The investigations carried out during the remediation interventions consisted of active continuous measurement using Tecnavia® Radon Mapper and Sarad® Radon Scout monitors.

Previously, the client had autonomously carried out several measurements with active Canary® type dosimetry and the periodic placement of passive track dosimeters. Our instrumental detection covered the entire building, with different phases and times.

Radon Entry Dynamics

Radon spreads indoors due to the pressure difference between buildings and the soil. Warm air rising creates a slight depression in basements generating suction from the ground (chimney effect).

Client: ENEL Hydro Sud

Assignment entrusted to Misurazione Radon S.r.l. to design and carry out the necessary interventions for the complete remediation of radon gas inside the Power Plant structure.

Data processing for remediation
Operational phase in mapping the structures of the Power Plant.
Operational phases of sealing
Operational phases for the installation of extraction points and sealings.
Intervention Methodology

Remediation and Technical Solutions

Subfloor Depressurization

In the absence of a traditional crawl space system, the radon gas remediation interventions were planned by exploiting the aerated debris present under the floor laying surface.

Through the use of dedicated ventilation safeguards, a state of depression in the subfloor was generated to invert the pressure flows and thus prevent the rise of radon gas inside the building.

Dynamic and Experimental Approach

The limited campaign of initial preventive measures led our technicians to a progressive strategy. Through the installation of provisional intakes, the activation of forced ventilation, and combined verifications during construction, total control of the phenomenon was gradually achieved, keeping the values firmly below the regulatory limits.

Implementation and Results

Implementation of Remediation Safeguards

The remediation campaign was conducted through the targeted installation of air derivation systems, combined with meticulous sealing of the main gas rising paths.

Extraction Systems

3 ventilation safeguards directed to the subfloor below floor level were installed, in addition to 2 located in the cavity of the perimeter wall corresponding to the meeting room and staff room of the Power Plant.

Sealing, Closing and Testing

Systematic sealing of structural joints was carried out using polyurethane foam, limiting harmful air flows. The final testing certified the total resolution of the problem.

Ventilation system installed on the perimeter
Example of a finalized wall ventilation and extraction safeguard.

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